United States Waterways Explained

Explore the vast network of rivers, lakes, and waterways that shape America's geography, economy, and ecology.

Explore the Map

America's Aquatic Lifelines

The United States boasts one of the most extensive and diverse waterway systems in the world. From the mighty Mississippi to the Great Lakes, these waterways have shaped the nation's history, supported its economy, and sustained its ecosystems.

Transportation

Waterways serve as vital transportation corridors, moving millions of tons of goods annually more efficiently than road or rail.

Ecosystems

Rivers and lakes support diverse ecosystems, providing habitats for countless species of fish, birds, and other wildlife.

Recreation

Waterways offer recreational opportunities like fishing, boating, and swimming, contributing to local economies and quality of life.

Interactive Waterways Map

Explore the major waterways of the United States. Click on markers to learn more about each waterway.

How to Use This Map

  • Click on blue markers to see details about major waterways
  • Use the zoom controls to explore different regions
  • Drag the map to navigate to different areas

Waterway Facts

Select a waterway marker on the map to display interesting facts and information about it.

Major US Waterways

The United States is home to some of the most significant waterways in the world. Here are some of the most important ones.

Mississippi River

The second-longest river in North America, flowing 2,340 miles from Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico.

Length: 2,340 mi Drainage: 1.2M sq mi

Colorado River

A vital water source for the Southwest, known for carving the Grand Canyon over millions of years.

Length: 1,450 mi Drainage: 246K sq mi

Great Lakes

The largest group of freshwater lakes by total area in the world, containing 21% of the world's surface fresh water.

Area: 94,250 sq mi Volume: 5,439 cu mi

The Importance of Waterways

America's waterways are more than just bodies of water—they're vital arteries that sustain life, commerce, and recreation across the nation.

Economic Impact

The inland waterways system carries more than 600 million tons of cargo annually, valued at over $200 billion. This includes agricultural products, coal, petroleum, and manufactured goods.

$9 Billion

Annual savings compared to other transport modes

Environmental Benefits

Waterborne transportation is the most fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly mode of freight transportation, producing far fewer emissions than trucks or trains.

1 Gallon

of fuel moves 1 ton of cargo 514 miles by inland barge

80%

Less CO2 emissions than trucks per ton-mile

Waterway Conservation

Protecting and preserving our waterways is essential for future generations. Here's how you can help.

Why Conservation Matters

America's waterways face numerous threats including pollution, habitat destruction, invasive species, and climate change. Protecting these resources ensures clean drinking water, healthy ecosystems, and continued economic benefits.

Over 40% of rivers and lakes are too polluted for fishing or swimming

Wetlands are disappearing at a rate of 60,000 acres per year

Freshwater species populations have declined by 83% since 1970

How You Can Help

Reduce Pollution

Properly dispose of chemicals, use eco-friendly products, and minimize fertilizer use.

Conserve Water

Fix leaks, install water-efficient fixtures, and practice water-wise landscaping.

Get Involved

Join local clean-up efforts, support conservation organizations, and advocate for water protection policies.